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- Written by Jennifer Chu
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Cambridge, Massachusetts - What are the prime factors, or multipliers, for the number 15? Most grade school students know the answer - 3 and 5 - by memory. A larger number, such as 91, may take some pen and paper. An even larger number, say with 232 digits, can (and has) taken scientists two years to factor, using hundreds of classical computers operating in parallel.
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- Written by David L. Chandler
- Category: Latest News
Cambridge, Massachusetts - One of the main reasons for limiting the operating lifetimes of nuclear reactors is that metals exposed to the strong radiation environment near the reactor core become porous and brittle, which can lead to cracking and failure. Now, a team of researchers at MIT and elsewhere has found that, at least in some reactors, adding a tiny quantity of carbon nanotubes to the metal can dramatically slow this breakdown process.
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- Written by Anne Trafton
- Category: Latest News
Cambridge, Massachusetts - DNA is made from four nucleosides, each known by its own letter - A, G, C, and T. However, since the structure of DNA was deciphered in 1953, scientists have discovered several other variants that are often added to the DNA sequences to replace one of the usual four letters.
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- Written by Ken Kingery
- Category: Latest News
Durham, North Carolina - Duke University researchers have engineered microbes that can’t run away from home; those that do will quickly die without protective proteins produced by their peers.
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- Written by Jay Mayfield
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Washington, DC - The Federal Trade Commission has issued orders to nine companies requiring them to provide the agency with information on how they conduct assessments of companies to measure their compliance with the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards (PCI DSS).
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- Written by Katherine McAlpine
- Category: Latest News
Ann Arbor, Michigan - A camera that can record 3D images and video is under development at the University of Michigan, with $1.2 million in funding from the W.M. Keck Foundation.
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